推进技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 715-720.DOI: 10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.190025

• 电推进和其它推进 • 上一篇    

霍尔推进器磁屏蔽对磁场的优化效应研究

王健1,汪友梅1,刘忠茂1   

  1. 杭州电子科技大学 理学院,浙江杭州310018
  • 发布日期:2021-08-15
  • 作者简介:王 健,硕士生,研究领域为等离子体。E-mail:1298509631@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(11705041);北京控制工程研究所先进空间推进技术实验室和北京市高效能及绿色宇航推进工程技术研究中心开放基金。

Study on Optimization of Magnetic Field in Magnetic Shielding of Hall Thruster

  1. School of Science,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou310018,China
  • Published:2021-08-15

摘要: 为研究磁屏蔽对霍尔推进器磁场位形分布的影响,以轴对称环形霍尔推进器为研究对象,采用FEMM软件对各种磁屏蔽情况下的磁场分布进行仿真;结合流体模型,利用四阶龙格库塔方法对放电通道内各粒子的输运性质进行研究。结果表明:内外磁屏蔽材料高度变化时磁场位形存在最优分布;电子温度在放电通道出口附近达到最大值,约64eV。离子化频率和电子轴向有效散射频率峰值也出现在通道出口附近。

关键词: 霍尔推进器;磁屏蔽;电子温度;磁场优化

Abstract: In order to study the effects of magnetic shielding on the magnetic field configuration distribution of Hall thruster, this paper takes an axisymmetric annular Hall thruster as an example to study the magnetic field distribution under various magnetic shielding conditions by FEMM. The fourth-order Runge-Kutta method was used to study the transport properties of particles in the discharge channel. The results show that the optimum distribution of magnetic field configuration exists when the heights of inner and outer magnetic shielding materials change, and the maximum electron temperature is about 64eV near the exit plane of the discharge channel. The peak values of ionization frequency and electron axial effective scattering frequency also appear near the channel exit.