推进技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 516-526.DOI: 10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.190726

• 总体与系统 • 上一篇    下一篇

革新涡轮加速器模态转换特性研究

徐思远1,2,朱之丽1,刘振德2,薛永广2,陈敏1   

  1. 1.北京航空航天大学 能源与动力工程学院,北京100191;2.北京动力机械研究所 高超声速冲压发动机技术重点实验室,北京100074
  • 发布日期:2021-08-15

Research on Mode Transition Characters of Revolutionary Turbine Accelerator

  1. 1.School of Energy and Power Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing100191,China;2.Science and Technology on Scramjet Laboratory,Beijing Power Machinery Institute,Beijing100074,China
  • Published:2021-08-15

摘要: 为研究革新涡轮加速器(RTA)模态转换特性和控制策略,基于发动机部件特性法建立了RTA发动机性能仿真模型,对RTA发动机模态转换过程进行了分析,提出了采用不同调节手段实现模态转换过程的方法,对不同转换方法进行了仿真对比,制定了沿给定飞行轨迹的模态转换控制计划,保证模态转换过程中,发动机可始终工作在最大允许机械负荷和最大允许热负荷状态。基于本文提出的模态转换控制计划,RTA发动机可在Ma1.6条件下开始模态转换,实现在Ma0~4.0范围稳定工作,工作过程中发动机涵道比变化范围接近8倍,为飞行器加速提供高推力性能。

关键词: 革新涡轮加速器;特性仿真;模态转换;控制计划;高推力

Abstract: The engine performance simulation model of Revolutionary Turbine Accelerator (RTA) was built based on the component characteristic, to research the performance in mode transition process and corresponding control method. Different mode transition methods were simulated and compared in detail, and the mode transition control law along the given flight trajectory was designed. It can be concluded that the RTA can conduct mode transition atMa1.6, and operate steadily inMa0~4.0. The mode transition process can occur in both maximum mechanical load and maximum thermal load condition, with 8 times variation of bypass ratio, to realize the high thrust performance during the flight.