推进技术 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (7): 1634-1640.

• 先进材料 推进剂 燃料 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于点击反应改善叠氮推进剂/丁羟衬层界面粘接性能的研究

邱 磊1,潘鹤斌2,詹国柱1,盛红亮1,于长江3   

  1. 上海航天动力技术研究所,浙江 湖州 313000,中国人民解放军 海军驻上海地区航天系统代表室,上海 201109,上海航天动力技术研究所,浙江 湖州 313000,上海航天动力技术研究所,浙江 湖州 313000,中国科学院上海有机所,上海 200032
  • 发布日期:2021-08-15
  • 作者简介:邱 磊,男,硕士生,助理工程师,研究领域为固体推进剂装药技术。

Improvement of Interface Bonding Strength of PBT Propellant/HTPB Liner with Click Reaction

  1. Shanghai Space Propulsion Technology Research Institute,Huzhou 313000,China,The CPLA Navy Military Representative Office of Aerospace System in Shanghai,Shanghai 201109,China,Shanghai Space Propulsion Technology Research Institute,Huzhou 313000,China,Shanghai Space Propulsion Technology Research Institute,Huzhou 313000,China and Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry of CAS,Shanghai 200032,China
  • Published:2021-08-15

摘要: 针对极性差异较大的叠氮推进剂和丁羟衬层界面粘接体系,采用红外光谱及二维相关光谱分析、凝胶含量、粘接性能测试等方法研究了三种炔基化合物的引入对其界面粘接性能的改善效果。结果表明,在丁羟衬层中引入三种不同分子结构的炔基化合物AC-1,AC-2和AC-3均可提高叠氮推进剂/丁羟衬层的界面粘接强度,当AC-1,AC-2和AC-3的炔基参数[RA]分别为0.097~0.127、0.051和0.097~0.141时,叠氮推进剂/丁羟衬层界面粘接的剥离强度可分别提高约80%,40%和70%。

关键词: 叠氮推进剂;丁羟衬层;界面粘接;炔基化合物;点击反应

Abstract: As regarding to inferior bonding of the interface between PBT propellant and HTPB liner,three alkynyl chemicals were introduced to HTPB liner to improve the interface bonding strength and studied via FTIR/ATR,2D IR correlation analysis,gel-content and bonding strength testing. The results indicated that the interface bonding could be improved by using click reaction of azide groups from PBT and alkyne groups from AC-1,AC-2 or AC-3. The peel strength could be increased 80%,40% and 70%,respectively when alkynyl parameter of AC-1,AC-2 and AC-3 were 0.097~0.127,0.051 and 0.097~0.141.

Key words: PBT propellant;HTPB liner;Interface bonding;Alkynyl chemicals;Click reaction